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KMID : 1020220180180010093
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Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene
2018 Volume.18 No. 1 p.93 ~ p.101
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Relationship between consumption of nutrition and periodontal diseases in Korean menopausal women: Based on the Korea national health and nutrition examination survey in 2013
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Hwang Su-Yeon
Kim Hae-Young
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Abstract
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Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between consumption of nutrition and periodontal diseases in the Korean menopausal women.
Methods: The data used for analysis were obtained from the sixth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2013). Subjects were 1,407 women aged over 35 years old. Data were analyzed by chi-square and t-test. Multiple regression analysis was also performed to assess the association between nutrition and periodontal diseases. Statistical significance level was set at p<0.05.
Results: Using multiple logistic regression analysis after adjustment of age, education level, and BMI, we found significant relationship between intake of protein (OR: 0.31, 95%CI: 0.14-0.65), carbohydrate (OR:3.31, 95%CI 1.90-5.77) and risk for periodontitis.
Conclusions: dequate intake of protein and decreased intake of carbohydrate may be recommended for prevention of periodontal diseases in the menopausal women.
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KEYWORD
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Menopausal women, Nutrition, Periodontal diseases
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